Author: فريق ألماني بيديا
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When is your qualification equivalent? The “substantial difference” test in Section 4 BQFG
Three elements must be present together for a difference to count as substantial — and the statute says documented work experience compensates. Send it with the first application, not after.
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Recognition of foreign professional qualifications in Germany: the three-month rule and when it starts
The three-month decision period starts when your file is complete, not when you apply. How to identify the competent body, and why regulated and non-regulated professions are a different game.
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The compulsory integration course in Germany (Section 44a): when it becomes an obligation
Four situations turn the integration course into a legal obligation — and the statute ties non-compliance directly to renewal or revocation of your residence permit.
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Permanent residence in Germany (Niederlassungserlaubnis): Section 9 and the sixty-month trap
Five years of residence does not mean sixty months of pension contributions. The condition that catches most applicants, and why the statute names no CEFR level for permanent residence.
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German citizenship under Section 10 StAG: the five-year rule and the seven conditions
Five years of lawful habitual residence, B1 German and seven conditions that must all be met. What the statute says — and why the three-, six- and eight-year figures belong to other provisions.
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Spouse reunification in Germany: the conditions of Section 30 AufenthG
The age rule, the language condition and every exemption from it, and the permits the resident spouse must hold. Simply living in Germany is not enough — the statute names a list.
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Changing your Krankenkasse in Germany: the twelve-month rule and who cancels the old one
The fund cannot refuse you, the binding period is twelve months, and the new fund cancels the old one for you. Plus the supplementary-contribution window that overrides the twelve months.
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Free family cover in Germany: who is included and when it lapses
Full health cover at no extra contribution — and precise conditions that end it without anyone telling you.
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Statutory or private? Who actually gets to choose in Germany
Most residents never had a choice. The real rule sits in §§ 5 and 6 SGB V.
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Kindergeld in Germany: entitlement by residence permit, not nationality
Entitlement turns on your residence permit, not your nationality. Which permits qualify, which do not, the exceptions for students who work and for refugees — and why the tax ID comes first.
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Basiskonto: your legal right to a basic bank account in Germany
Banks are obliged, not free to choose. Who is entitled, the ten-business-day deadline, and why a verbal refusal at the counter is not a decision you have to accept.
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German tax ID (Steuer-ID): how it reaches you and what to do if you lose it
Issued once for life, sent automatically by post after your address registration. Where to find it if the letter is gone, how to request it again — and why “instant online” offers are a scam.